Significantly, no amenity categories score high enough to be included in the top seven when the sample is analysed by density or purchaser type. The importance of neighbourhood quality to buyers has been recognized in other studies. Energy efficiency appears to be steadily moving up the priority list for homebuyers, perhaps because it has a growing association with comfort and low bills. Also, there is some evidence that priorities are changing over time, with for example, safety and security no longer registering so highly.
When we shift attention to what is most important to different purchaser types, the priorities mentioned earlier remain well-represented. There is, however, some clear differentiation between the patterns (choice and order) of priorities for the different buyer types.
- First time buyers highlight Help to Buy as their highest priority.
- Upsizers select off-street parking as their highest priority and chose the size and design of living space as their second highest priority.
- Relocators also prioritise off-street parking and attach great importance to location and neighbourhood considerations.
- Downsizers select minimum maintenance as their highest priority, but notably energy efficiency is one of their top seven.
These profiles of priority indicate opportunities for customized marketing to different home buyers. While cost and the property considerations will be foremost in the minds of buyers, local amenities also feature within their decision making. Research shows the amenities that are most important to different buyers, and highlight the following:
- The importance of local NHS services to relocator and downsizer purchasers (who tend to have older age profiles)
- The importance of bus routes/bus stops to all purchasers
- The importance of transport links and local shopping to first-time buyer
- The importance of local schools to upsizer households
- The importance of a local convenience store
While this analysis contributes to our understanding of particular needs among different categories of purchaser, there is some predictability about these needs, particularly when the typical ages of the purchaser types are taken into consideration.
Observation in Vietnam: location reigns supreme
In Vietnam, location remains the top priority for homebuyers, according to Mr Duong Duc Hien, Director of Residential Sales North and Central region Savills Vietnam. From years of observing buyer behaviour, Hien believes Vietnamese purchasers have the following priorities:
1. Location
2. Developer
3. Facilities & Amenities
4. Quality of handover
5. Size and design of living space
6. Quality of the neighborhood
7. Construction company
“There are certain similarities and differences between a developed residential market like the UK and a developing market like Vietnam”, Hien said. “Home buyers in Vietnam also prioritise size and design of living space, quality of the neighbourhood and especially location. This particular factor ranks #1 in Vietnam, unlike in Great Britain, where urban planning separates residential and commercial areas. The CBD is the economic and financial hub while residential neighbourhoods situate in less central locations. As our transportation systems are not fully developed and public transport is not convenient and widely used like in Britain, location remains the most important factor”.